Why Choosing
- The world famous Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation
Centre,
Lankayan for diving, Labuk Bay Proboscis monkey Sanctuary,
Gomantong cave, all this in
- 1 daily flight MAS Airline and 2 daily flight AirAsia.it took
you about 2 hours and 30 minutes from
and 2 daily
flight (AirAsia).
Keen on an exotic monkey watching adventure in Borneo? Sukau is a good bet
by any standard. The riverine destination is just a couple of hours southeast of
modern Sandakan, not far from the Sepilok Orang-utan Rehabilitation Centre.
Ten species of monkeys and apes are found in 25,000 hectares of the Kinabatangan
Wetlands Sanctuary, rated the highest concentration of primates in the whole of Borneo.
The area has a plethora of animals like the Clouded Leopard, Asian Elephant, Crocodiles,
Civet Cats, Otters, all eight species of Hornbills found in Borneo, Egrets, magnificent
Kingfishers, Storks, Hawks and the incredible Oriental Darter which dive into
rivers and lakes to pursue fish!
What to See/do
Proboscis Monkey
This is the most amazing and bizarre three footer, pot-bellied male Proboscis Monkey found
nowhere else in the world except Borneo. No fossils had ever been dug up outside Borneo,
a point that mystifies scientists. Sighting of the Proboscis Monkeys is guaranteed
because they have one fixed habit, that is they always sleep overnight on trees
above riverbanks. Knowing this, tour operators arrange daily evening or
early morning river joy rides either along the Kinabatangan-Sabah's longest river,
or its tributaries, especially the Menangol.
The Proboscis monkeys are fun to watch because they are very active.
They frolic around like skilled aerial acrobats, leaping through tree gaps
and breaking through masses of leaves dangerously and noisily but always
making it.They are also great divers. Visitors have seen them diving 60 feet into
rivers and since they are web-footed, they can swim strongly across rivers!
There are about eleven beautiful ox-bow lakes in the area that are rich
in fish and prawns. Riverside chalets are available for overnight accommodations.
Earth hath no sorrow that heaven cannot heal.
~Thomas Moore~

The greatest concentration of wildlife in Borneo, is found near Sandakan, along the lower regions of Sabah's biggest and longest river, the Kinabatangan. Orangutans, macaques, red and silver leaf monkeys, elephants, birds, eight species of hornbills, crocodiles, civet cats and otters are found in this region, but the most famous and most bizarre animal is the Proboscis monkey (a primate found only in Borneo). With its huge pendulous nose, a characteristic pot belly and strange honking sounds, it is one of the most peculiar and ugliest (or beautiful???) animals in the world. There is only one species of the proboscis monkey, Nasalis larvatus. The distinctive physical feature from which this monkey takes its name is the long pendulous nose of mature males. The Proboscis Monkey is found only in the coastal areas of Borneo and the Mentawai islands west of Sumatra living in coastal mangrove swamps and riverine forests on the lower reaches of major rivers coastal and mangrove forests In 1977, about 6,400 proboscis monkeys were found living in Sarawak. Today there are only 1,000. There are 2,000 in Sabah and maybe 4,000 or so in Kalimantan. A number of conservation measures have been implemented to protect the proboscis monkey. The Sarawak Forestry Department was the first to do a detailed study of the species, and the government has gazetted national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to provide protection. The Forestry Department also has an education unit which educates the people, living in villages, on the importance of wildlife conservation. Sabah is Malaysia's most important nature conservation area. The Sabah State Government is in the process of establishing the Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary. WWF Malaysia has been working with the Sabah Ministry of Tourism and Environmental Development, Sabah Forestry Department and Sabah Wildlife Department since 1983 on a number of projects in the Kinabatangan area. These projects include surveys of crocodiles, orang- utans, waterbirds and other wildlife.
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Oriental Darter The Oriental Darter or Indian Darter (Anhinga melanogaster ), sometimes called Snakebird, is a water bird of tropical South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is a cormorant-like species that has a very long neck. It often swims with only the neck above water. It is a fish-eater. The Oriental Darter differs in appearance from American darters most recognisably by its white lateral neck stripe. It builds a stick nest in a tree and lays 3-6 eggs. |
Asian Elephant, The Asian or Asiatic Elephant (Elephas maximus), sometimes known by the name of its nominate subspecies (the Indian Elephant), is one of the three living species of elephant, and the only living species of the genus Elephas. The species is found primarily in large parts of Malaysia, West Malaysia (Borneo), Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Indochina and parts of Indonesia. It is considered endangered, with between 25,600 and 32,750 left in the wild. It is smaller than its African relatives; the easiest way to distinguish the two is that the Asian elephant has smaller ears. The Asian Elephant tends to grow to around two to four meters (7'–12') in height and 3,000–5,000 kilograms (6,500–11,000 pounds) in weight. ASIAN ELEPHANT
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Woodpecker
Birdlife
Among the 200 species found in the region are 8 species of hornbill (rhinoceros, helmeted,
black, pied, wreathed, wrinkled, white crowned and bushy crested), oriental darter, several
species of egret, Storm’s stork, Sunda ground cuckoo, stork billed kingfisher, brahminy
kite, crested serpent eagle, greater coucal, red-crowned barbet, black and yellow
broadbill, white-rumped shama, white-chested babbler, heron, hawk, osprey, falcon,
pheasant, parakeet, buffy fish owl, frogmouth, nightjar, trogon, bee eater, roller,
woodpecker, pitta, swallow, bulbul, forktail, warbler, flycatcher, flowerpecker, spiderhunter,
drongo, oriole and crow. Some 27 species of bats and an estimated 2.1
million bats, mostly wrinkled-lipped bats roost in Gomantong Caves.
Among the famous inbabitants are four species of swiftlets namely white-nest swiftlet,
black-nest swiftlet, mossy-nest swiftlet and white-bellied swiftlet. However only
the first two species produce the coveted edible nests, which are made out of their saliva.
Tarsier There are at least three species found in the Borneo, in Philippines and Sumatra, and in Sulawesi. Tarsiers are about 6 in. (15 cm) long with a 10 in. (25 cm) hairless tail, and weigh about 4.5 oz (130 g). The body is covered with dense brown fur. Enormous round eyes are set close together in a flat face. Tarsiers' legs are specialized for climbing and jumping and end in long, thin digits bearing adhesive pads. They feed on insects and reptiles. They are believed to mate for life and to form family groups. Tarsiers are classified in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata, class Mammalia, order Primates, family Tarsiidae.
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| How to get there |
Made possible with several daily flights link from Kota Kinabalu to Sandakan, Lahad Datu and Tawau. Other travel from Kota Kinabalu is also possible by air-conditioned coach and mini bus, lasting approximately 6 hours per way to Sandakan. with accommodation and transportation provided. |
Sabah Tourism Awards ~ Best Tour Package - 2005
4 DAYS / 3 Nights SANDAKAN SAFARI ADVENTURE

Day 1 SELINGAN ISLAND
Meet at Hotel Lobby 09.45OR preferably SDK Airport (MH2042) ( 9:45 to jetty for boat ride to Selingan Island. It takes approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour to the Island. Upon arrival, check into chalet and lunch at cafeteria, then free at own leisure e.g. swimming or snorkeling. After dinner, wait for rangers signal’s to see turtle laying eggs. Reburied and releasing the baby turtles. Overnight at chalet (Common or Attached Bathroom).
( Lunch / Dinner )
Day 2 SEPILOK ORANG UTAN / KINABATANGAN, SUKAU
0700 depart island for Sandakan. After breakfast, drive for approximately 30 minutes to Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Center. Proceed to the free roaming area feeding platform. 1000 hrs feeding of Orang Utans. At this center, observe man’s closest relative “the Orang Utan” being rehabilitated to become wild in their natural habitat and experience a walk in the Tropical Lowland Dipterocarp Forest of Borneo. 1100 hrs depart Sepilok and transfer to jetty in Sandakan. 1145 hrs take an hour boat cruise up to the Lower Kinabatangan River Sanctuary where you will take your lunch at Abai Jungle Restaurant. This is a wonderful journey of discovery which starts from the waters of Sulu Sea of Sandakan Town through a magnificent scenery of the Mangrove Forest. After lunch, cruise UP river to Sukau village in search of primates especially the Endemic Proboscis Monkeys, birds and other wildlife. Arrive Sukau, check in at Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge. Late afternoon, an option to take another river cruise to Menanggul River, a small tributary of the Kinabatangan. Return lodge for dinner and overnight at Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge. ( Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner)

Day 3 OXBOW LAKE / PM RIVER CRUISE / SUKAU
Wake up by the calls of gibbons and hornbills. Early morning, take a river trip to the Ox-Bow Lake to observe wildlife and experience the early morning river ambience of the longest river of Sabah. Return lodge for breakfast then free at own leisure. After lunch, late afternoon, another river cruise to search for more wildlife. Dinner and overnight at Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge.
(Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner )
Day 4 TRANSFER OUT BY BOAT / SANDAKAN
After breakfast, river cruise down by boat back to Sandakan. Another chance for wildlife sightings with this approximately 2.5 hours journey. Upon arrival at jetty, drive up hill to the Puh Jih Syh Chinese Buddhist Temple, which offers a panoramic view of the Sandakan Bay. after lunch, transfer to airport for your flight MH 2709 (ETD1415hrs) or Hotel.. (Breakfast / Lunch)
END OF TOUR
Recommended Personal Gear
Torch, swim wear, insect repellent, raincoat (umbrella not recommended), hat, binocular and sun screen (sweat proof). Use good walking shoes and comfortable cotton T-shirt with long or short pant.
IMPORTANT
1. Please take note that Sabah Parks allow only camera of unaided flash to take photograph of the turtle. Video/Digital Video
Camera are not allowed.
2. Sabah Parks also forbid visitor from going around the island on their own from 6:00pm – 6:00am.
ESTIMATE PRICE PER PERSON RM1550 (MIN.2PAX) TWIN SHARE **All tours exclude Airfares, Airtaxes, Camera/Video Fees, alcoholic/carbonate/juice drinks and Hotel accommodation in Sandakan**
QUOTED BASED ON SIC & BOAT JOINING, TWIN SHARE ACCOMMODATION BASIS UNLESS SPECIFY
PRICE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, PLS FEEL FREE TO CHECK LATEST PRICING OR TOUR ENQUIRY , PEOPLE CALLED ME BORNEO ANGEL , AS MY JOB HERE TO GIVE YOU INFORMATION FOC
Thanks.
WEBS-SALES
PLEASE UNDERSTAND PRICE IS CHEAPER IF paying via atm transfer (offline mode) / ibank (online mode)
DAY 1 SEPILOK / BY BOAT TO ABAI / PM CRUISE
Meet upon arrival at Sandakan Airport via MH 2042, ETA 0810hrs. Drive for approximately 30 minutes to Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Center. Proceed to the free roaming area feeding platform. 1000hrs feeding of Orang Utans. At this center, observe man’s closest relative “the Orang Utan” being rehabilitated to become wild in their natural habitat and experience a walk in the Tropical Lowland Dipterocarp Forest of Borneo. 1100hrs – 1115hrs depart Sepilok and transfer to jetty in Sandakan. 1145hrs take an hour boat cruise up to the Lower Kinabatangan River Sanctuary where you will take your lunch at Abai Jungle Restaurant. This is a wonderful journey of discovery which starts from the waters of Sulu Sea of Sandakan town through a magnificent scenery of the Mangrove Forest. After lunch, free and relax at our nature boardwalk before cruising in search of other wildlife. After dinner, a night cruise leads you to witness the nature of fire flies as Christmas tree. Overnight at Abai Jungle Lodge (Lunch / Dinner)
DAY 2 PITAS LAKE / TREE PLANTING / BY BOAT TO SUKAU
Wake up by the calls of nature, early morning take a river trip to Pitas Lake to observe wildlifes and experience the unique of Pitas Lake. After breakfast, an option to join our tree planting project with the locals, this project specially creates to help the locals. Lunch with villagers at Abai Village. After lunch, cruise up river to Sukau village in search of primates especially the Endemic Proboscis Monkeys, birds and other wildlife. Arrive Sukau; check in at Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge. Late afternoon, an option to take another river cruise to Menanggul River, a small tributary of the Kinabatangan. Return lodge for dinner and overnight at Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge. (Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner)
DAY 3 BY BOAT TO SANDAKAN / TEMPLE
After breakfast, river cruise down by boat back to Sandakan. Another chance for wildlife sightings with this approximately 2.5hours journey. Upon arrival at jetty, drive up hill to the Puh Jih Syh Chinese Buddhist Temple, which offers a panoramic view of the Sandakan Bay before lunch at local restaurant or hotel. After lunch, transfer to Sandakan Airport for departure flight back to Kota Kinabalu via MH 2709, ETD 1415hrs. (Breakfast / Lunch)
END OF TOUR
Thank You for Being with Us & Hope to See You Again!!!
Price per person is RM 1180 (min.2pax) based on
seat in coach, joining basis boat (SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE)
PLEASE UNDERSTAND PRICE IS CHEAPER IF paying via atm transfer (offline mode) / ibank (online mode)
Please key USD 40 (as per tour deposit)
Sepilok,Sandakan| The islands of Borneo, Sumatra and Java, together with the Malay Peninsula stand on a shallow submarine continental extension called 'The Sunda Shelf'. These islands are inhabited by faunas which have much in common, but that of Borneo is distinctive, with about 40 mammals that are endemic; i.e. they exist nowhere else in the world. The island of Borneo is in the Malay Archipelago, southeast of the Malay Peninsula and southwest of the Philippine Islands. The population is 10,184,443 (1984 est.). It is divided into four political regions: Kalimantan, the largest, is Indonesian; SABAH (North Borneo) and SARAWAK are part of Malaysia; and tiny BRUNEI, formerly a British protectorate, gained independence in 1984. Borneo, with a length of 1,336 km (830 mi) and a maximum width of about 965 km (600 mi), is the third largest island in the world and lies across the equator in Southeast Asia. Its area is more than 743,107sq km (286,914 sq mi). Borneo is mountainous and thick with rain forest. In the northeast, the mountains reach their greatest height; among these, Mount Kinabalu rises 4,101 m (13,455 ft). A long ridge of mountains also covers the central part of Borneo. The natural habitats of almost all the wild land mammals are found here. It is a shame to see most of these forests disappear to give way to man-made concrete jungles and plantations. A poem I wrote in 1978 :- A modern world of urbanization created jungles of concrete contortion. Impersonal people infest these places, a sea of nothing but indifferent faces. People never have time to say, "Hello, good morning, how are you today?" Factories, mills, industrialization created skylines of smoke pollution. Cancerous air that seem no harm slowly killing mother nature's charm. Vanishing species that cry out in sorrow "Save us for children of tomorrow." Automobiles and transportation created junkyards of iron defecation. Empty shells that once had utility rusty reflections of man's futility. Struggling now to earn his bread, but who remembers when he's dead? The conservation of wild life is of utmost importance. There are two types of conservation: (a)the preservation of of the natural environment (b)the legal protection of animals In Malaysia, the Protection of Wildlife Act 1973 gives protection to many species of mammals and licences issued by the Game Department are necessary even for common species. 78% of Malaysia's mammals are confined to primary and tall secondary forests and 81% are restricted to areas below 600 metres. This means that the lowland forests are crucial for the continued survival of most Malaysian mammals. Their continued existence depends on the preservation of these areas. The last of the great apes found outside Africa is the tree-dwelling ORANG-UTAN, one of the world's most extraordinary animal. It is a fascinating but unfortunately an endangered creature of the rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo, it has roughly the bulk of a man. Man and ape have been in conflict for years and the future conservation of orang-utans is definitely of international concern. Rehabilitation centres have been set up at Ketambe in Sumatara and at Sepilok in Sandakan, Sabah, where illegally domesticated orang-utans are confiscated from their owners and only after successful rehabilitation are released into the wild. Their ability to lead an independent life in the wild is largely a matter of education imparted by the mother, so a tame one without rehabilitation, released and abandoned in the jungle will soon die. SUB-SPECIES: abelli (from Sumatara) Height/Female: 1m (3.3ft) Weight/Male: 75 kgs(165lbs) Weight/Female: 40 kgs(88lbs) Weight at birth: 1.5 kgs(3lbs) Gestation : 8-9 months Usual number of young : 1 Number of young in lifetime : 3-4 First solid food : 3 months Weaning : 2 years Independant : 7 -10 years Sexual Maturity : 6-8 years Fully grown : 6-7 years (females) 10-14 years (males) Lifespan : 30-40 years Large brains for their size; highly intelligent Heaviest tree dwelling mammal Despite their solitary lifestyles, orang-utans are highly intelligent, resourceful animals, capable of amazing feats of memory and learning. In the wild, they can remember with accuracy the exact locations and fruiting seasons of a whole range of trees. An orang-utans day consists of searching and eating food. They spend most of their time in the lower to middle branches of the trees. At night, they build large leafy nests in the trees, some 10m (33ft) above the ground. A new nest is built every night by bending over branches into a firm base and tucking in smaller twigs to make a springy mattress. They sleep on their backs or sides, sometimes with a hand under their head. SAVE OUR ORANG-UTANS ! |
A trip down the River of Life
Most times, travellers to the Kinabatangan and Sukau make the effort to visit because it simply is the only place in Sabah or even Borneo for that matter, that the wildlife is so accessible. The Sukau/lower kinabatangan area is a zoo safari and night safari all rolled into one. The kinabatangan wildlife sanctuary is only 26,103 hectares in size and within this tiny area (hemmed in by palm oil plantations from all sides), is a great variety of animals and flora, some endemic to Borneo and some endemic to the area itself. The diversity of this area is unimaginable. There are a recorded 1000 plant species, 250 bird species, 90 fish species and reptilia and 50 mammal species cramped into the area. And sometimes during the rainy season between December and February, the river bursts its banks and floods over the floodplain inundating a vast area. The animals suffer a great deal from this as the higher grounds where they used to retreat to, are now palm oil plantations and they are left with little land to survive and even less to feed on during these months of hardship. It’s been known that animals starve to death during these times.
For the drier periods, visitors have a higher chance of animal sightings and animals like the pygmy borneon elephants, the orang utan , probocis monkeys, silver leaf monkeys or langurs, macaques, civet cats, snakes, estuarine crocodiles, otters, wildboars, birdlife such as the oriental darters or snakeheads they are called, herons, Wallace's Hawk-Eagle, Jerdon's Baza, Violet Cuckoo, Blue-eared Kingfisher, Grey-headed Fish-Eagle, hornbills and can be ‘found’, if your nature guide and boatman is experienced. There may be a lot more than meets the eye.
pygmy elephant roaming the sanctuary and plantations |
There are generally 2 ways to go about getting to Sukau area, one is by boat all the way which may take 2hours meandering up the languid river or the other is to take a 1 hour van or car ride on rough palm oil plantation roads to the jetty and then a 10 – 15min boat ride to the resort. It is however advisable that if you are pregnant or if you have a bad back, not to travel on the plantation road. The road condition is atrocious due to the rain and heavy vehicle use and 45km at 20km/hr of this travel will definitely be a painful affair if you are not accustomed to it.
Normally, just to make the trip a little easier, many take the tours out and stay a day or two at resorts, homestays and hostels along the kinabatangan river. The itinerary is very similar from one tour agent to the other.
boat ride down menanggul river |
The first day will be the menanggol river trip. This small tributary of the great kinabatangan is where visitors will get to see a variety of birds, snakes, monkeys and if lucky – the elephants and orangutans. Animals hang around water sources for the food. The fig trees that grow along riverbanks are a favourite source of food and their succulent fruit is highly sought after by all creatures’ great and small.
On the second day, a boat ride down to the oxbow lakes for a bit of bird and croc watching is a good idea. It gives the visitor a perspective of the type of habitat found at the lower kinabatangan. As a floodplain, the area can be unforgiving and can also be a source of life. The river has about 30 oxbow lakes and more ancient ones that have silted up by the natural change of river course. There are a few oxbow lakes that is host to a myriad of nature’s treasures and it all depends on luck – being there at the right time.
buffalos seen along the way along edges of plantations |
There are a few conservation programmes conducted by individuals who live or/and make a living from the area such as the Miso Walai Homestay and Sukau Rainforest Lodge.
Both are committed to creating a long term relationship with the untamable river. They are protecting and moving to restore some balance. Sukau Rainforest Lodge endeavors to reforest and rehabilitate the forest around the resort by planting a variety of saplings of species familiar to the plains. They also involve their guests in this tree planting exercise. Every visitor staying at the resort gets to help plant a sapling in a 64 hectare riverine land at Tenegang.
there are 8 species of hornbills to be found in the area |
The saplings are stock from species such as Nauclea subdita (Bangkal Kuning), Octomeles sumatrana (Binuang), Ficus racemosa (Tangkol), Neolarmarkia cadamba (Laran), Terminalia copelandii (Talisai paya) and Litsea garciae (Pengolaban). This is one of many on their agenda to help and integrate into the community as well as preserve the land.
Miso Walai Homestay is under a community cooperative that helps the poor, indigenous rural community living in the Batu Puteh area and also carry out wetland restoration work in the surrounding floodplain forests of the Lower Kinabatangan.
In areas so fragile and so effected by human activity such as the lower kinabatangan river, it is crucial to look into responsible tourism and each individual who has the privilege to visit and be part of this ecosystem even for a day has a responsibility to retain a piece of it not only in memory and pictures but also in participation. With help and recognition from all sides, then will life at kinabatangan be preserved.
It was March and one of the highlights on the tour itinerary was a visit to the Gomantong Caves on the way to Sukau and the Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary. The stopover at the caves was to be only for a couple of hours or so.
Our 82km or 2 hr road trip from Sandakan was smooth enough and all was going well. We were dry and comfy in the van, the rainclouds were wringing down copious amount of rain and a friendly conversation was getting along with the other guests on the trip. There were only 3 of us on this tour and it was nice not to be cramped in with a large group. Then the driver took a turnoff towards Kampung. Sukau ( Sukau Village ) and traveled on for another 20 kms (12.4 miles) on a bumpy offroad to the main entrance of the caves. Little did we know that the 20km this boneshaker ride was only a teaser to the remaining trip ahead of us.
bits of birdsnest found on the plankwalk |
We turned off into a narrow road for a 6 km (4 miles) drive through the Gomantong Forest Reserve and then into the core area which is gazetted the Gomantong Virgin Forest Reserve of 1,816hectares. Apparently the Gomantong Forest Reserve has yet to be demarcated. It's the oldest existing reserve in Sabah and was gazetted as in 1925. Although there were a few extensions made to the size a couple of times over - once in 1971 and then in 1984, yet the authorities can not make an affirmation on the area size.
Collection of birds' nests and the value of this produce have been recognised for as long as the Chinese djongs and ships sailed these waters and that dates back to the 13th Century. Before licensing was put into effect, the harvesting of birds' nests in the caves was managed by families on a rotational basis and the rights were inherited and passed down for generations. These days, the licensing is issued by the Wildlife Department , is based on tenders and costs about RM300,000 per harvest season. Under the Birds' Nest Ordinance and the Forest Enactment of 1968, heavy fines are imposed on unlicensed collectors. These birds' nests are so valuable that during non harvesting seasons, guards are posted at the cave to stop any poaching.
rattan ladders rolled up and stored at the workers longhouse |
Gomantong is one cave that is definitely worth a visit but one must make sure that the visit coincides with the harvesting seasons of the swiftlets' nests which happen to be from February to April and from July to September.
The first harvest period coincides with the swiftlets' breeding season and ends before nesting begins. Harvesters collect the existing nests which prompts the swiftlets to construct new nests. The Black-Nest Swiftlets build nests with bits of feather, crumbs of moss / lichen and droppings mixed in with the saliva These dark coloured nests are considered of poor quality. The Edible-nest Swiftlet, on the other hand, build nests that are purely from their saliva. The white nests are smaller than of the Black-Nest Swiftlets but by far more valuable. Per kg of this quality will cost approximately USD1,000 - USD2,000 in the open market. The swiftlets build their nest at night, after a day out searching for food. The new nest will take about 30 to 35days to complete and once that's done, and the mother lays a maximum of 2 eggs which she broods for 1 month. When the fledglings are old enough to leave the nest, the harvesting season begins again. The harvesters must make sure that the nests are collected only after they are abandoned by the young swiftlets.
Simud Hitam (Black Cave) |
But get this, the most prized birds' nest are the reddish brown nests believed to be saliva mixed with blood which the bird expels during nest building. It is thought to be highly nutritious. Researchers have found that contrary to this belief, the colour is derived from the oxidation of iron which results in rust. Rust definitely does not have nutritious value!
Swiftlets build their nests at least 10m above ground but in lofty caves such as at Gomantong, the nests are some 90m above the cave floor. Harvesting is a tricky business. The harvesters have to constantly maintain and mend the rattan and bamboo ladders used to reach the nests 90 - 100m high.
The first cave is known as Simud Hitam ( Black Cave ). Nests collected are of poorer quality. Further up from this cave is another called Simud Putih ( White Cave ), the larger of the two caves. This is located some 90m above Simud Hitam and is a treacherous climb. Anyone wanting to visit Simud Putih will have to apply for permit to do so and getting into the cave takes 5 hours. The prized white nests are found here.
For a season's harvest, the worker gets a salary of RM3,500, ridiculously low for a task so dangerous but it is a lot of money to the locals. Once the nests are collected, it is carefully packed in gunny sacks and lowered down to the cave floor. The manager - normally the only Chinese in the crowd of locals, will quickly sew up the gunny so that no pilfering occurs.
walkway in the cave |
Whilst we were happily walking along the plankwalk, the workers were stomping up and down the guano mounds as they go about their work. The mounds looked alive, as the workers walked past, the ground seemed to heave. The strange dank, ammonia smell in the air was laced with a faint familiar stench. As the beam of our torches picked up the movement, immediately the stench came to light (sic). It was a seething blanket of cockroaches! Cave cockroaches! The cave is alive! Cockroaches, cave centipedes, millipedes, beetles, worms, spiders - a variety of bugs and a closed ecosystem. Everything in the cave is recycled and reused. Bats and fledglings that are too weak or too young to fly, fall to the squeegee cave floor and are quickly devoured, leaving only a trail of bones and beak. even in a small reserve like Gomantong there are species endemic such as O. mirabile, a separate species of Opisthostoma which is a land snail that lives on the ancient rocks of Gomantong in Borneo and nowhere else on Earth.
plank walkway to the cave |
After an hour in darkness, it was nice to step out into the sun again. Many visitors apparently have the good fortune to catch glimpses of wildlife such as orangutans. According to a survey conducted by HUTAN (an NGO based in Sukau, Kinabatangan) and the Sabah Wildlife Department in 2001, the orangutan population density was 3.8 individuals/km². An estimated population of 147 individuals shares this small protected area making it a high possibility of sightings in the area. The reserve is also home to a variety of birds but we didn't get to see any ~ The rain was still pelting down on us as we hurried down the plankwalk to our waiting van. At least it washed off some of the dirt from our ponchos but didn't dampen our spirits as our vehicle spluttered off back onto the offroads and towards Sukau. The trip was definitely enlightening! Paying $100s for a bowl of coagulated bird saliva is simply absurd, risking lives for a mere several thousand ringgit is.well, a simple way of life..
Selingan Turtle Island
All things sacred – the ancient green turtles
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hatchlings found by an individual and kept in a tank until due time to release as they get bigger. This is another way that the locals in Peninsula Malaysia do it. But whether this helps increase the survival of hatchlings is uncertain. many resorts along the coastline are now doing turtle conservation work but often, it serves only as another attraction for guests disguised as conservation work |
Visitors who come over for their Borneo wildlife experience in Sandakan would most likely embark on a loop tour that includes a Kinabatangan river cruise, a visit to the Sepilok orangutan centre, a trek to the Gomantong caves, and to end the amazing wildlife adventure – a night at the Selingan turtle island.
Selingan Island is one of a group of uninhabited islands straddling the Malaysian and Philippine boundaries lying within the Sulu Seas. This cluster of islands namely three main nesting islands - Pulau Selingan, Pulau Bakkungan Kechil and Pulau Gulisan, covers an area of 1,740 hectares and are protected for the sole purpose of conservation and preservation of turtles and other marine animals inhabiting the area.
The islands are grouped relatively close together and if you happen to swim a little further out into the open sea, you may end up in the Philippine waters being picked up by the Philippine marine police for illegal entry! There are normally marine boats patrolling along the invisible boundaries to ensure the safety of the visitors and also to deter large trawlers and commercial fishermen from poaching around the area.
Selingan island is the 2nd largest of the cluster at 8 hectares and contains the park's headquarters, a visitors centre, basic tourist facilities and accommodation and a turtle hatchery. These chalets can accommodate a maximum of 60 persons a night, which is good as that mean only a maximum of 60 visitors can stay overnight at any one time so as not to create too much pressure to the environment and to the turtles.
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turtle eggs still sold openly in Terengganu markets. This boy pays RM10 for a bag of eggs |
Nesting sites are plenty for the green turtle on our Malaysian shores. Long beaches along Terengganu, Pahang and Kelantan states in Peninsula Malaysia are popular nesting sites for green turtles and the Giant Leatherback Turtles once upon a time. Heavy trawling, coastal pollution & devlopment and local consumption of turtle eggs in these areas have pushed the turtles into severe danger of extinction. Turtle meat in certain countries such as the Philippines are still popular and poor education is allowing such activities to continue like turtle egg collection in Malaysia. Also, certain ceremonies such as those practised in Bali,Indonesia slaughter 1000s of turtles a year and now it’s become a daily slaughter to feed those who crave turtle satay.
Not only dangers lurk in shallow waters but also in open seas. Now, as more seafood is required to meet demands, many more turtles are found drowned and entangled in mile long drift nets. Turtles have an incredibly long distance migration and their range has not been documented , which means that it is difficult to predetermine their activities once they head off to the open ocean for years at a time.
One thing we know is that the turtles that are hatched in an area will normally return to these nesting sites when are ready to mate for their next generation. For turtles to achieve sexual maturity, it will take anywhere from 20 to 50years and there is a pressing need to protect and ensure as many eggs hatch as possible. It is estimated that only 1 turtle may reach adulthood out of every 1,000 hatchlings. This is the reason why protecting nesting sites is of such high importance. The survival of every marine species is important in balancing the delicate ecosystem of the oceans. The oceans contribute to 2/3 of the earth’s surface and abusing this can mean certain unpleasant consequences to us.
Turtle Hatchery at Selingan Island
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padas jetty |
Our trip to island started off on bumpy palm oil plantation dirt road and continued for about and hour before arriving at Padas jetty. A small wooden hut and a sturdy short plankwalk completed this makeshift looking jetty, hidden amongst overgrown nipah palms lining the mangrove swamp. As tides were ebbing, we were quickly bundled into the speedboat and off we went, the captain manouvering our boat slowly, careful not to run aground on the muddy banks. Along the way, there were several wooden huts on stilts with large nettings pegged into the river. Fish and prawn farming is now a budding industry for villages living along the coastline. Mangrove swamps and forests are good places as they form a natural barrier against badgering storms. The strange global changes in weather over recent years have not excluded Borneo and for the first time in known history, Sabah is experiencing storms and typhoons.
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admistrative centre |
The boat took us out into the open sea, splicing through calm waters , bringing us closer to the island. An hr later, our boat slowed down. From afar, Selingan Island looked like a deserted island. Rhu or conifer trees lined the beach, and the only visible hint of inhabitants was a marine patrol boat moored close to the beach.
As we approached its white, soft sandy beach, the rangers’ headquarters came into view. Every visitor has to register at the rangers office upon arrival. Once that is done, we were each assigned to our chalets or rooms. The accommodation is located towards the other end of the island, only some 15mins walk. The rooms are comfortable, with air conditioning and fresh towels. Shared bathroom and toilet, located on the lower ground floor are clean and well kept.
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all visitors must register when on the island |
Buildings on the island are located away from the beach , behind a wall of shrubs or trees so that hatchlings do not become disoriented by artificial lights. The hatchlings tend to gravitate toward lights and unfortunately with artificial lighting at night straggling hatchlings may disappear into the interior rather than out to the sea. Normally, the ranger’s task is to relocate nests once the female turtle has finished laying her eggs. These eggs are then taken to the hatchery and placed in a pit of the same depth, the pit filled, labelled and a protective cylindrical wire meshing placed around the pit so that when the hatchlings burst out from their nest, they will be contained in the area until the ranger collects them in a basket to be released on the beach. Like the crocodiles, the sex of the hatchling is detemined by the temperature of the nest. Essentially, the hotter the sand surrounding the nest, the faster the embryos will develop. Cooler sand has a tendency to produce more males, with warmer sand producing a higher ratio of females
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accommodation on the island |
Green turtles nest every three or more years. An average of three to five egg clutches are laid approximately twelve days between each nesting. Each clutch contains an average of 50 to 80 eggs, which requires an approximately 60-day incubation period. These turtles need quiet, dark beaches and sometimes can be fussy in locating a suitable nesting site, attempting several times and abandoning the pit. Nervous females have been seen to dump their clutch in the water on exit if there are disturbed or surprised at the beginning of their arduous task.
An evening with the green turtle
Visitors are invited to witness a female laying her eggs. There are generally a number of rules:
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Not to wear any footwear on the beach in case there are little hatchlings moving around. Only thing is to beware of scorpions hiding in shrubs Not to use flash on the turtle as this aggravates her. This still happens unusually often with visitors and even stern warning from rangers doesn’t usually stop them. It should be mandatory that visitors be banned from using their cameras during these visits. |
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Only one turtle is shown to the visitors per night. There are strict rules that visitors are not allowed to roam the beaches after dark without a ranger. But again, this happens at times and is a nuisance especially when the sole purpose of the park is not as a tourist centre but a conservation centre. |
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Strictly no video cameras allowed. Not to make a racket as this may scare away the other females landing on the beach. |
The females come up onto the beach at night and sometimes the ranger would round all visitors even before dinner is done.
When we got to the site, the female was already laying her clutch. It was only safe for the ranger to invite visitors for the watch once the female had comfortably settled in motion. Whilst laying her clutch, the ranger got to work measuring this gentle creature’s carapace lengthwise and widthwise and placed in the records and if she was a newcomer, then she would have to be tagged. The average size of a green turtle is 3.5 to 4 feet in carapace length (76-91 cm) and weighs an average of weigh between 300 to 400 pounds (136-180 kg).
As she nests, the female turtle appear to shed tears, but the turtle is just secreting salt that accumulates in her body..not to worry.
Barnacles were cleaned from her carapace and as she started filling the pit, the officer adroitly removed the eggs and placed them gently into a bucket.
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hatchery |
We left the turtle to continue her work (it takes 1 – 2 hrs for the female to complete her egg laying process from sourcing a nesting site to returning to the sea when all is done) and returned to the dining hall. An officer was waiting for us at the entrance with a basket of hatchlings that was about to be released. He allowed all of us to hold and handle the tiny replicas of the female that we had just witnessed laying eggs. It was a touching experience. The hatchling was about to be released into the unknown where danger lurks in every corner and for a moment, we got to hold it in our hands – ready to release it into a whole new world of survival, life and death. At just bite size; it can fall prey to gulls, sharks, other larger fishes, octopus, you name it. Before touching the hatchlings, we were told to wash our hands so that any chemicals like repellant, ointment etc will not be transferred to them.
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As the hatchling leaves for the open sea, it continues to swim out and lives solely on its yolk in its belly for at least a 3 days. This high energy protein, gives it a boost to swim as rigorously as it can and as far away form the shores possible. That’s why when you pick up a hatchling, it continues to paddle like a wound up mechanical toy. It’s instinct is to swim. If it survives the dangers, it then continues to swim, resting amongst floating seaweed or debris. At less than eight inches long, green turtles eat worms, young crustaceans, aquatic insects, grasses and algae. As they reach eight to ten inches in length, they eat mostly sea grass and algae. The green turtle is the only sea turtle species that is strictly herbivorous as an adult.
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photo courtesy of Moti Uttam. taken at Kapalai . Nov 2006 |
As we walked back from the beach, we found more hatchlings, this time crawling out of a drain cover. I guess, not all nests is that easy to spot? This one must have missed the rangers’ records as the nest was probably laid in the soft sand under the wooden foundation of the dining hall late one night .There were no turtle tracks as she may have dragged herself onto the cemented walkway. We helped in collecting them and sent them back in the right direction – out to the blue yonder.
Hatchlings burst out from their nest usually at night or when the weather is gloomy and cool such as stormy periods. This instinct helps so that the fragile creatures do not get frazzled in the searing tropical heat whilst making its way down to the sea.
Don’t worry if you didn’t manage to get the perfect photo. There are always postcards for sale at the dining hall – RM10 for 3 pieces.
Other Activities
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the information centre on the island is worth a visit |
The other activity you can enjoy is snorkeling. On the west side of the island, closer to the chalets is the best place to snorkel or just tan in the sun. There are mats and snorkel equipment for rent here at RM10 per set.
If you’re interested in turtle migration etc and also other marine species found in our waters, there is a information centre upstairs of the dining hall.
There are websites on turtle conservation and if you would like to now more about turtle and terrapin conservation in Malaysia or even volunteer your time, try this website at :
简介
每日
| 交通工具 | 价格 ( 单程 ) | 出发地点 | 回程出发地点 |
| 公交/巴士 Sandakan - Kinabatangan | 每人马币17.00 | 拉卜(Labuk)公交巴士车站前 请与司机或售票员协商具体下车地点 | 请与旅店接待处联系 |
*价格不时会有变动。所有价格仅供您参考之用。
ps : If your flight arrive in noon , suggest to stay one night at Sandakan , recommend SNR/SJR at mile 14 Sepilok area /Sabah Hotel 4*/Hotel Sandakan3*/at East Boutique 2* also suggest to stay one night before next day depart early morning from Sandakan if you really cant make flight changes due to you flight arrival & departure is out of our standard transfer time.
fyi : option tour - Rainforest walk in Sepilok - is charging Rm220/pax (min.2)...schedule time ETD 1400hrs , can be arranged last day after temple tour with just adding Rm150/pax (i think worth if you really love Nature & Rainforest) !!! as at today price. Price subject to change without further notice
**All tours exclude Airfares, Airtaxes, TRAVEL INSURANCE, Camera/Video PRICE QUOTED BASED ON SEAT IN COACH BASIS & BOAT JOINING BASIS, ACCOMMODATION : TWIN SHARE BASIS UNLESS SPECIFY SELINGAN ROOM BOOKINGS , GUEST PLEASE TAKE NOTE ***1 Room in Selingan accommodate ONLY 2adults (Twin Sharing)- - under Sandakan Jetty AJR 11:30 hrs. Add. 250.00p.p(min2) Sandakan Jetty KRL 11:30 hrs Add. 350.00p.p(min2) Abai Jungle Lodge Sandakan 09:00 hrs. Add. 250.00p.p(min2) Kinabatangan Riverside Lodge Sandakan 07:00 hrs. Add. 350.00p.p(min2) Sandakan Jetty Selingan 10:30 hrs Add. 250.00 p.p(min2) Selingan Sandakan 07:00 hrs Add. 250.00p.p(min2) Schedule land transfer To Departure time Unschedule charges Sandakan Hotel KRL 09:00 hrs Add. 200.00p.p(min2) Pick up time/point(Venue) From To Sepilok To Selingan To Abai/Sukau Sepilok area 09:00-09:10 hrs 09:15-09:25hrs 10:45-10:55hrs (SJR/SNR) SBH HTL/SDK HTL 08:00-08:10 hrs 09:45-09:55hrs 11:15-11:25 hrs (others hotel at Town >Meet at Sandakan Hotel(SDK HTL). SJR=Sepilok Jungle Resort // SNR=Sepilok Nature Resort // SBH HTL=Sabah Hotel // SDK HTL=Sandakan Hotel AJL=ABAI JUNGLE LODGE // AJR=ABAI JUNGLE RESTAURANT // KRL=KINABATANGAN RIVERSIDE LODGE. AJR & AJL WAS ABOUT 47KM (1 HOUR BY BOAT)FROM SANDAKAN JETTY.AND TAKE ANOTHER ONE HOUR BOAT CRUISE(40 KM) FROM AJL TO KRL(Both lodges was stated at the Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary) As usual, The Guide will spend about 30-40 minutes to watch any wildlife along the way to/from Sukau. > BOOKING FOR TOURS/CHARTER SERVICE ARE BASED ON FIRST COME FIRST SERVE BASIS SO PLEASE REPLY ASAP. Pls send your credit card details ..name of card holder , expiry date , type of card (we accept VISA/MASTER only) , issuing bank and pls send CV code in separate email for safeguard purpose if you wish to secure the booking !! ***PARTICIPANTS MUST REMEMBER INDICATE YOUR NATIONALITY, DATE OF BIRTH, AGE, PASSPORT NO., FOR BOAT PERMIT/CUSTOM APPLICATION***** **PLEASE TAKE NOTE THAT NO RESERVATION HAS BEEN MADE FOR THE ABOVE ACCOMMODATION AND TOUR ARRANGEMENTS AND ARE SUBJECT TO AVAILABILTY UPON REQUEST.> * Terms & Conditions , Booking & Cancellation Policy - Upon your confirmation booking , please read carefully and confirm your booking by email / fax , we only accept booking with confirmation via email / fax (NO VERBAL CONVERSATION) BOOKING BASED ON FIRST COME FIRST SERVE BASIS SO PLEASE REPLY ASAP. PLS SEND CREDIT CARD DETAILS , NAME OF CARD HOLDER , EXPIRY DATE , TYPE OF CARD ( WE ACCEPY VISA/MASTER ONLY) , ISSUING BANK , PLEASE SEND CV CODE IN SEPARATE EMAIL FOR SAFE GUARD PURPOSE IF u wish to secure the booking !! fyi : You may add RM25/pax from Sandakan / Sabah Hotel transfer to SDK airport or RM35/pax from Sepilok area transfer to SDK airport (U.P RM 35/PAX & RM45/PAX RESPECTIVELY) (Standard transfer before 1700hrs) @@@@ Budget hotel or moderate available upon request Sandakan Hotel 3 * (ROH Superior/Deluxe) - RM188 with 2 b/fast or add RM70 extra 1bed with 1b/fast Sabah Hotel 4* - RM270 (Superior) RM290 (Deluxe) with 2 b/fast or add RM100 extra 1bed with 1b/fast Swiss INN 03 star (Town/Sea View subject to ROH ) - RM228 (Deluxe Towm View) or Rm258 (Deluxe Sea View) with 2 b/fast or London Hotel (Moderate / no Star) - Rm88 / room / night or Family room Rm108 / room / night ****add Rm20 for extra bed**** Sepilok Jungle Resort - Superior Rm160/room/night / Deluxe Rm180 Rm180/room/night with 2 b/fast or add Rm60 for extra bed ****You may add Per Meal - RM25/pax for lunch / RM30/pax for dinner at Sepilok Nature Resort**** Sepilok Nature Resort - RM330/room/night with 2 b/fast or add Rm100 for extra bed ****You may add Per Meal - RM45/pax for lunch / RM55/pax for dinner at Sepilok Nature Resort**** ***Above hotel price is valid till 31/12/2009*** If you need hotel arrangement , pls do feel free to check hotel room availability with us **Price subject to change without notice** PLEASE REQUEST FOR THE LIST OF TERMS & CONDITIONS BOOKING & CANCELLATION POLICY IF THE FILE IS NOT ATTACHED WITH THIS EMAIL***NO EXCUSES & WE ASSUME YOU HAVE READ THE RULES NO ROOMS REQUIRE FOR DAY TRIPPER !! only available for Abai Kinabatangan Safari GUEST ATTENTION PLEASE !!! For all our program Except SIA 01A In search of Primates, we suggested the No Refund FOR SKIPPING Sometimes, guest will skip their lunch / PM river cruise if they arrive late in Sukau later than 3pm !! Guest will skip river cruise "shortwhile" on the way back to FOR GUEST PURCHASE FULLBOARD PACKAGE , YOU will skip lunch / temple tour if YOUR flight earlier than MH2709 ETD1415 OR GOING TO LAHAD DATU/TAWAU REMARKS : SHOULD THERE BE OF ANY EXTRA REQUEST DURING THE ONGOING IF YOU ACCEPT THE TERMS & CONDITIONS AND WISH TO GO FOR EXTRA ACTIVITIES , PLEASE INFORM YOUR GUIDE / TOUR CO-ORDINATORS FOR IMMEDIATE ACTION & TOURS PRICING QUOTING. THANKS FOR YOUR CO-OPERATION. Terms & Conditions , Booking & Cancellation Policy - Upon your confirmation booking , please read carefully and confirm your booking by email / fax , we only accept booking with confirmation via email / fax (NO VERBAL CONVERSATION) 3days from date of this quotation (Selingan - Turtle Island Room), 5days from date of this quotation (Danum , Lankayan , Mulu), 7days from date of this quotation (Sukau or Abai Room) or whichever come first Alloted space will be automatically released if no details are received prior to cut off date. Any reservation on / after cut off date will be treated as a new reservation and is subject to availability. Last minutes arrival/booking may be accepted subject to availability of rooms. Should you require further assistance or information, please do not hesitate to email me. Thank you for your kind interest & recommendation in our packages and we look forward to hear from you soon. 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SHOULD YOU REQUIRE FURTHER ASSISTANCE OR INFORMATION, PLEASE DO NOT HESITATE TO CONTACT OUR RESERVATION THANKS & REGARDS, Yours faithfully, THANKS & REGARDS, SCTS (An ADVERTISER - SISTER co.agent. , websupport borneo- S.I. , affiliates -uk Morgan , singapore x-trek/Cross-road) P Avoid unnecessary printing, save trees?.save the planet!P Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. .. suggestion : good to sign up member mailing list to receive latest offer / info .. *** subscribe FEEDS (please find it at bottom website)*** OR email shirechinsabahtravelstation@gmail.com Thanks for your kind support. Looking forward to serving you.
Fees, alcoholic/carbonate/juice drinks and Hotel accommodation in Sandakan,
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PLEASE REQUEST FOR THE LIST OF TERMS & CONDITIONS BOOKING & CANCELLATION POLICY IF THE FILE IS NOT ATTACHED WITH THIS EMAIL***NO EXCUSES & WE ASSUME YOU HAVE READ THE RULES Torch, Insect repellent, raincoat (umbrella not recommended), hat, binocular and sun screen (sweat proof). Use good walking shoes and comfortable cotton T-shirt with long or short pant.
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Booking and Payment Terms & Conditions
Booking and General Conditions RESERVATION/ PAYMENT TT or BANK-IN CASH We will provide you our company bank account details - RHB or Maybank , you can bank-in direct to our company account and FAX us the bank-in-slip for reference. Please bear in mind that all TT charges are to be borne by the customer. CREDIT CARD - Visa or Mastercard Only OUT OF SERVICE !! PLEASE CHECK WITH SCTS OFFICER FOR FURTHER PAYMENT OPTION AVAILABLE You can pay with your credit card using our credit card payment system. The local bank is Maybank. The credit card payment system goes through Maybank and payment for bookings made through Shire Chin Travel Station (shirechinsabahtravelstation.com) will be reflected as Shire Chin Travel Station (shirechinsabahtravelstation.com) in the customer's credit card statement. The list of e-commerce merchants on Maybank is as in http://www.maybank2u.com.my/consumer/online_cards/set_merchants.shtml (UNDERGO MAINTENANCE , PLEASE USE RHB BANK TRANSFER SERVICE AT THIS MOMENT) Customers payment via credit card will be charged at 4% credit card surcharge. Customers are also required to complete and sign a credit card form provided and return by fax to Shire Chin Travel Station or email (shirechinsabahtravelstation@gmail.com) prior to bookings made on behalf of customers Please note that all reservations are tentative and we cannot guarantee any reservation until payment and confirmation is received. thank you REFUNDS Any refunds will not cover foreign exchange rate differences , bank charges for refund and the credit card charge incurred. Shire Chin Travel Station (shirechinsabahtravelstation.com) merely acts as a platform for products and services of the suppliers and shall not be responsible nor liable for Overbooking, misinformation or mishandling of any reservation or booking by the suppliers. Any other dissatisfaction or complaint of the member relating to the quality of the products or services provided by the supplier or otherwise howsoever. Any damage or loss to your personal property or personal injury howsoever sustained or caused. In the event of mishandling, misinformation or overbooking by a supplier, or any other dissatisfaction or complaint aforesaid, the member should take up the matter directly with the supplier who is under an obligation to deal with such matters in accordance. TRAVEL REQUIREMENTS FORCE MAJEURE LIABILITY CANCELLATION CHARGE The credit card charges incurred on bookings are non-refundable. POSSIBLE CHANGES TOUR/PACKAGE FARE EXCLUDES Excess baggage charges, personal and baggage insurance, beverages, gratuities to drivers and escorts and all other items of a personal nature; and optional tours. Tips for drivers and guides (at your discretion). Admission fees are excluded unless otherwise stated. PRICING & SERVICE CHARGES All rates hotels, transfers and package rates stated in the website is subject to 10% service charge and 5% government tax unless specifically mentioned that the price is nett. The travel operators listed on Shire Chin Travel Station (shirechinsabahtravelstation.com) reserve the right to make changes to their pricing without prior notice. |